Japanese Business Glossary

意味 (imi) means "meaning" or "significance" in English. It refers to the definition, sense, or interpretation of a word, phrase, action, or concept. The term is used to understand and convey the underlying message, purpose, or implication of something.

考慮 (koryo) means "consideration" or "taking into account" in English. It refers to the act of carefully thinking about or taking into account various factors, circumstances, or details when making a decision or forming a judgment. This term is often used in contexts where careful deliberation or thoughtful assessment is necessary to reach a conclusion or determine a course of action.

確定年金 (kakutei nenkin) refers to a "fixed-term annuity" or "fixed-term pension" in English. It is a type of pension plan that pays out benefits over a predetermined period of time, rather than for the lifetime of the recipient. Under this arrangement, the recipient receives regular payments for a specified number of years, regardless of whether they live beyond that period. This differs from a life annuity, which provides payments for the remainder of the recipient's life. The fixed-term annuity can be useful for financial planning, providing predictable income for a set duration.

従事 (juji) means "engagement" or "involvement" in English. It refers to being actively involved or engaged in a particular occupation, activity, or field. This term is often used to describe someone's professional work or participation in specific tasks or industries. For example, if someone is juji in medical research, it means they are actively working in the field of medical research.

歯列矯正 (shiretsu kyosei) refers to "orthodontics" or "dental braces" in English. It is the field of dentistry that involves the correction and alignment of teeth and jaws that are positioned improperly. Orthodontic treatments typically include the use of braces, aligners, or other dental appliances to straighten teeth, correct bite issues, and improve overall dental health and appearance.

確認 (kakunin) means "confirmation" or "verification" in Japanese. It is commonly used in various contexts to indicate the act of checking, confirming, or verifying information or details.

For example, in a business setting, kakunin might refer to confirming the details of a contract, verifying the receipt of goods, or checking the accuracy of financial statements. It emphasizes ensuring that all information is correct and agreed upon by all parties involved.