Japanese House Construction: Are Akiya Renovations Worth It?
Buying property is a huge milestone for anyone. If you have an akiya or recently obtained a free house, it’s definitely a fixer-upper.
Japanese house construction or reconstruction ranges from what needs to be fixed to how much it will cost.
Here, we explain the renovations that would need to be done for an akiya in Japan.
What’s wrong with akiya houses?
The Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications found that 13.6% of all houses in Japan were abandoned in 2018. Reasons range from the shrinking population to property taxes, city preferences, and not wanting to inherit these homes.
As a result, these Japanese abandoned houses tend to be old, vacant, and unmanaged, leading to much-needed akiya renovations.
The Japanese government acknowledges these issues and has offered subsidies, tax deductions, and support programs to incentivize renovations for akiya houses.
Are there any government incentives for akiyas?
Back in December 2023, the Japanese government passed a law to encourage owners to maintain their vacant homes. As such, the Japanese government has various incentives and programs to encourage residents and foreigners to buy and renovate these akiyas.
There are three support systems:
Rent affordability support system: a maximum of 40,000 yen per month to help with rent.
Repair construction cost support system: a subsidy of up to 1 million yen per house to help with a Japan house renovation and ensure up-to-date safety standards.
Vacant house demolition subsidy system: a certain amount is given to help with demolition costs to make new land use.
Additionally, these support systems have specific eligibility requirements that will vary between prefectures, cities, and local municipalities.
Why should you have an akiya house renovated?
There are three main reasons why people purchase akiya houses in Japan: to live in them, to use them as vacation homes, or to make investments.
All three reasons require the akiya house to have a new life for its new function. As such, these properties will need reconstruction and renovation.
Depending on the property’s age and deterioration, only renovations may be required, such as minor plumbing and electrical wiring vs reconstruction for a more earthquake-resistant building and better insulation.
MailMate will help you schedule what you need for your Japanese house construction
Their expertise will ensure a smooth process for what your property needs.
a. Bilingual staff
The best part of MailMate is its bilingual staff that are fluent in Japanese and English.
So, they will be your communication bridge between whichever Japanese service you need.
For example, if you need your water supply inspected, let MailMate know. We will contact the local company and have them visit and check the water quality.
b. Schedule maintenance and services
To ensure your property is in proper shape, you can request services or maintenance by email, phone, or the virtual assistance feature.
The most common services that akiya owners have on their property are:
Utilities set up
Getting fire and disaster insurance
Setting and scheduling internet
Regular cleaning and yard work.
MailMate will be your communication bridge by contacting the services on your behalf so you can sit back and relax.
c. Tax agent service
You are responsible for property-related taxes while you are away temporarily or for a while. That can be difficult when you are not in Japan.
But don’t worry. If you make MailMate your tax representative, they will help with the paperwork to ensure you and your property comply.
And if you like, mention any government subsidies or support programs so your tax filing will be correct.
What needs to be checked for an akiya house?
Check for the property structures and insulation in northern Japanese houses.
Akiya might have mold, termite damage, or structural issues in rural areas. Be sure to have an inspector determine what needs to be repaired and learn the estimated costs for the needed repairs.
How much does it cost to renovate a house in Japan?
Estimated akiya renovation cost
These costs will vary depending on the company, the quality, and the location of the akiya house.
Here is a list of common renovations on an akiya:
Akiya renovation |
Cost |
Wallpaper replacement |
¥1,000 per square meter |
Floor replacement (tatami mats) |
¥10,000 - ¥70,000 |
Toilet replacement |
¥200,000 - ¥500,000 |
Unit bath installation |
~¥1,500,000 |
Kitchen renovation |
¥500,000 to ¥1,000,000 |
This list is more expensive and considered reconstruction for a better structural akiya house.
Akiya renovation |
Cost |
Roof repair |
¥500,000 - ¥3,500,000 |
Exterior wall repair |
¥500,000 - ¥3,500,000 |
Seismic retrofitting |
¥250,000 - ¥1,500,000 |
Insulation |
¥4,000 - ¥40,000 per square meter |
Rain/water damage repair |
¥10,000 - ¥450,000 for each area |
There are 3 common akiya repairs ranging in price range:
Minor akiya renovation
Minor repairs would include:
Replacing part of the drywall.
Adding new wallpaper.
Fixing new lights.
Minor kitchen and bathroom updates.
These repairs will get your akiya functioning as a house, but the repair work may not look modern.
Additionally, minor repairs are the cheapest to enact and will help you move in quickly.
Mid-level akiya renovation
Mid-level repairs include new flooring, kitchens, and bathrooms, as well as cosmetic work.
The methods and repairs are great for getting new modern home appliances and scaling up your internal house’s structure.
Major akiya renovation
Serious akiya house issues require major repairs, including foundation issues and installing earthquake-resistant materials.
Working with an architect or renovation firm will help you understand any building reconstruction on the land. Your styling preference will also determine the methods for major reconstructions, such as whether you prefer a traditional Japanese house or a more Western style.
Depending on the size of the property, these major akiya repairs could cost at least ¥10,000,000 and more.
Is it worth it to renovate an akiya?
The answer to this question depends on how much renovation is needed. Some will be fine with a functional house with few cosmetic repairs, while others would like a complete Japanese house built from scratch.
Renovated Akiya. The Before and After by Asthmatic In JapanSo, it’s important to talk with professionals such as inspectors, architects, and real estate agents about how to proceed accordingly.
Tips for Japanese house construction
Japanese house reconstruction for an akiya is different from how home reconstruction is done in America. To help save you time, effort, and money, here are 3 points to consider:
DIY vs. professionals: While taking on any project yourself will be cost-effective, hiring professionals ensures quality and can solve any upcoming problems.
Always prep: understanding the layout of your house, such as where pipes are, is crucial before any major repairs.
Wallpaper vs wall paint: Wallpaper is more common than painting your walls. To paint your walls, you must prepare the surface by removing the vinyl.
MailMate will connect you to help with all akiya renovations
It might be hard to find someone who knows English in rural Japan, making akiya renovation a little more difficult than it should be. That's why services like MailMate are here to help.
MailMate will call to help connect your property to gas, water, and other utilities. Additionally, MailMate can help with setting up the internet, cleaning, and land maintenance for a smooth akiya renovation.
In closing
Renovating an akiya house or doing a full Japanese house construction are options for rebuilding an akiya home.
Factors such as budget, functionality, and personal style affect how your house should look and function.
So, by weighing the costs and benefits, you can make an informed decision about rebuilding your akiya house.
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