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元入金
[motoirikin] - the initial capital

元入金 (motoirikin) refers to the initial capital or principal amount invested in a business or financial venture. It represents the original amount of money that the owner or shareholders put into the business when it was established. This initial capital is used to fund the startup costs, purchase assets, and provide working capital for the company's operations.

In accounting, motoirikin is recorded in the capital or equity section of the balance sheet, reflecting the owner's or shareholders' investment in the business. It is a critical component for determining the financial health and equity structure of a company. Over time, the value of the initial capital may change due to business profits, losses, additional investments, or withdrawals.


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See Also

経費   [keihi] - expenses or business expenses

In Japanese, the term 経費 (keihi) refers to "expenses" or "business expenses." These are the costs incurred in the process of running a business. Keihi can include a wide range of expenditures such as rent for office space, utilities like electricity, water, and internet, employee salaries and wages, office supplies, travel expenses, marketing and advertising costs, and depreciation of assets. Properly tracking and managing keihi is essential for maintaining accurate financial records, budgeting, and ensuring compliance with tax regulations. In Japan, businesses must be meticulous in documenting and categorizing their expenses to maximize tax deductions and maintain transparency with the tax authorities.

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償却 資産   [shoukyaku shisan] - depreciable assets

償却資産 (shoukyaku shisan) is a Japanese term that translates to "depreciable assets" or "amortizable assets" in English. It refers to tangible fixed assets that are subject to depreciation over time due to wear and tear, obsolescence, or usage.

Examples of 償却資産 include machinery, equipment, buildings, and vehicles. These assets are capitalized on a company's balance sheet and their cost is gradually expensed through depreciation over their useful life. This accounting practice helps in matching the cost of the asset with the revenue it generates, providing a more accurate picture of a company's financial performance.

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供託   [kyoutaku] - deposit

供託 (kyoutaku) is a Japanese term that translates to "deposit" or "escrow" in English. It refers to the act of depositing money, securities, or other valuables with a government office or a designated entity to fulfill a legal obligation or to ensure the performance of a contract.

In Japan, 供託 is commonly used in various legal and financial contexts. For example, it can be used to settle disputes, provide security for a loan, or ensure the payment of rent or other obligations. The deposited assets are held in trust by the government office or entity until the conditions of the deposit are met or resolved. This system helps to protect the interests of all parties involved and ensures that legal and contractual obligations are fulfilled.

Read more

Frequently Asked Questions

元入金 (motoirikin) refers to the initial capital or principal amount invested in a business or financial venture. It represents the original amount of money that the owner or shareholders put into the business when it was established. This initial capital is used to fund the startup costs, purchase assets, and provide working capital for the company's operations.


The initial capital is 元入金 (motoirikin) in Japanese.




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