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Glossary for Life in Japan Related Terms in Japanese

承諾   [shodaku] - consent

承諾 (shodaku) means "consent," "approval," or "acceptance" in English. It refers to the act of agreeing to or approving a request, proposal, or offer. This term is often used in formal or legal contexts to indicate that someone has given their permission or agreed to certain terms or conditions.

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確認する   [kakunin suru] - to confirm

確認する (kakunin suru) means "to confirm," "to verify," or "to check" in English. It involves making sure that something is accurate, correct, or true. This can include actions like verifying details, confirming appointments, checking information, or ensuring that certain conditions are met. It is a common verb used in both personal and professional contexts to ensure accuracy and clarity.

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総務省   [somusho] - Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications

総務省 (somusho) refers to the Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications in Japan. It is a government ministry responsible for a wide range of administrative functions, including local governance, elections, telecommunications, postal services, and information technology. The ministry also handles policies related to public administration, disaster management, and regional development. It plays a crucial role in ensuring effective communication infrastructure and promoting digital transformation in Japan.

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法律  [horitsu] - law

法律 (horitsu) means "law" or "legal code" in English. It refers to the system of rules and regulations that are created and enforced by governmental institutions to regulate behavior, maintain order, and ensure justice within a society. Laws cover a wide range of areas, including criminal justice, civil rights, commercial transactions, and personal conduct. They are designed to provide a framework for social order and protect the rights and responsibilities of individuals and organizations.

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管轄   [kankatsu] - jurisdiction

管轄 (kankatsu) refers to "jurisdiction" or "authority" in English. It denotes the scope or area of responsibility and control that an organization, institution, or legal body has over specific matters, regions, or types of cases. For instance, in legal contexts, it defines which court has the authority to hear a particular case. In administrative contexts, it refers to the areas or issues that a government agency or department is responsible for managing or overseeing.

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駆除   [kujo] - extermination

駆除 (kujo) means "extermination," "elimination," or "eradication" in English. It refers to the act of removing or destroying pests, such as insects, rodents, or other unwanted organisms. This term is commonly used in contexts like pest control, where measures are taken to get rid of pests that may cause harm or inconvenience in homes, agricultural fields, or other environments.

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